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medieval worlds • no. 21 • 2024
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Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400 https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at |
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DATUM, UNTERSCHRIFT / DATE, SIGNATURE
BANK AUSTRIA CREDITANSTALT, WIEN (IBAN AT04 1100 0006 2280 0100, BIC BKAUATWW), DEUTSCHE BANK MÜNCHEN (IBAN DE16 7007 0024 0238 8270 00, BIC DEUTDEDBMUC)
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medieval worlds • no. 21 • 2024, pp. 105-130, 2024/11/28
Recent studies of the post-Roman West have shown a reconfiguration of the social and political structures of the Roman Empire, where local and regional elites worked together with barbarian governors and generals to establish their own »little Romes«. When Gregory, the future bishop of Tours, was growing up in the Auvergne in the 540s, these little Romes in Gaul had already become part of a common political framework: the Merovingian kingdom. It was the only post-Roman kingdom whose territory extended from the North Sea to the Mediterranean and from the Rhineland to the English Channel and the Atlantic coast. The integration of this extensive and diverse territory into one of the most prosperous post-Roman polities in the Christian West was an impressive political and cultural achievement. This article will show that Gregory, who was closely woven into the social and political fabric of this post-Roman kingdom was well aware of that. Against this background, I argue that during a time in which diverse communities and people came together to interact in the new legal and social frameworks of the Merovingian kingdom. Gregory often used his stories to underline the potential of a Christian vision of community to integrate a post-Roman diversity in the relatively new social and political framework of a post-Roman kingdom.
Keywords: Gregory of Tours, Decem libri historiarum, Merovingian period, post-Roman West, formation of the Merovingian kingdom